Copper water heat pipe applied for Stirling engine

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15392/2319-0612.2022.1876

Keywords:

Heat Pipe, Free Piston Stirling Engine, Microrreactor

Abstract

Power generation in remote locations requires the advancement of efficient and long-lasting power generation technologies. One possible solution is a microreactor, which uses heat pipes to transport fission heat from a nuclear source to Stirling engines producing energy. In this context, TERRA (Advanced Fast Reactor Technology) project conducted by the Institute for Advanced Studies (IEAv) developed a Stirling engine and copper-water heat pipes for an initial study of both coupled devices. However, before using a nuclear source, it is necessary to understand the thermal behavior of the devices using an electrical heating source. Thus, the objective of this work is to test experimentally if a copper heat pipe can carry the necessary heat to activate the Free Piston Stirling engine. For this, it was necessary to develop a copper adapter to connect the pipe to the engine. The pipe was connected to the engine and temperatures were collected using T-thermocouples. The results of the experiments showed that the heat pipe was able to transport 28 W to the Stirling engine, which ran continuously. The maximum heat pipe temperatures were 253°C and the Stirling engine ran at 212°C in the hot source. Therefore, it was demonstrated that the IEAv´s copper-water heat pipe is capable of conducting the necessary heat to activate the IEAv´s Stirling engine and produce electricity. The results will form the basis for the future application of a nuclear source.  

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Author Biographies

  • Lamartine Nogueira Frutuoso Guimarães , Institute for Advanced Studies

    Instituto Tecnológico de Aeronáutica (ITA), 12228-900, São José dos Campos, SP, Brazil

    Instituto de Estudos Avançados (IEAv)/Divisão de Energia Nuclear, 12228-001, São José dos Campos, SP, Brazil

     

  • Valéria Serrano Faillace Oliveira Leite, Institute for Advanced Studies

     Instituto Tecnológico de Aeronáutica (ITA), 12228-900, São José dos Campos, SP, Brazil

    Instituto de Estudos Avançados (IEAv)/Divisão de Suporte Tecnológico, 12228-001, São José dos Campos, SP, Brazil

References

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Published

2022-10-29

Issue

Section

INAC 2021_XXII ENFIR_VII_ENIN

How to Cite

Copper water heat pipe applied for Stirling engine. Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, v. 10, n. 3A (Suppl.), 2022. DOI: 10.15392/2319-0612.2022.1876. Disponível em: https://www.bjrs.org.br/revista/index.php/REVISTA/article/view/1876.. Acesso em: 9 may. 2024.

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